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Freedom of Information Exemptions
Freedom of Information Exemptions 

 

The Council may refuse to disclose information where one of the following exemptions applies:- 

Absolute Exemptions

 21  Information accessible to applicant by other means 
 23  Information supplied by, or relating to, bodies dealing with security matters  
 32  Court records, etc 
 34  Parliamentary privilege 
 40  Personal information (covered by Data Protection Act 1998) or where the information concerns a third party and disclosure would breach one of the Data Protection Principles
 41  Information provided in confidence. 
 44  Prohibitions on disclosure where a disclosure is prohibited by an enactment or would constitute contempt of court.

Qualified Exemptions, subject to the public interest test

 22  Information intended for future publication 
 24  National security (other than information supplied by or relating to named security organisations, where the duty to consider disclosure in the public interest does not arise.) 
 26  Defence 
 27  International relations  
 28  Relations within the United Kingdom 
 29  The economy
 30  Investigations and proceedings conducted by public authorities 
 31  Law enforcement 
 33  Audit Functions 
 35  Formulation of government policy, etc 
 36  Prejudice to effective conduct of public affairs (except information held by the House of Commons or the House of Lords) 
 37  Communications with Her Majesty, etc and honours 
 38  Health and safety 
 39  Environmental information as this can be accessed through the Environmental Information Regulations.
 40  Personal information - People cannot access personal data about themselves under the Freedom of Information Act, this is to be requested under the Data Protection Act 1998. Personal data about other people cannot be released if to do so would breach the Data Protection Act.  
 42  Legal professional privilege 
 43  Commercial interests  

The Public Interest Test

The Public Interest Test is where a public authority considers that the public interest in withholding the information requested outweighs the public interest in releasing it. If the public interest test is upheld the council will inform the applicant of its reasons, unless to do so would mean releasing the exempt information.